// from_str.rs // // This does practically the same thing that TryFrom<&str> does. // Additionally, upon implementing FromStr, you can use the `parse` method // on strings to generate an object of the implementor type. // You can read more about it at https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/str/trait.FromStr.html // // Steps: // 1. If the length of the provided string is 0, an error should be returned // 2. Split the given string on the commas present in it // 3. Only 2 elements should be returned from the split, otherwise return an error // 4. Extract the first element from the split operation and use it as the name // 5. Extract the other element from the split operation and parse it into a `usize` as the age // with something like `"4".parse::()` // // If while extracting the name and the age something goes wrong, an error should be returned // If everything goes well, then return a Result of a Person object // // If you need help, open the corresponding README.md or run: rustlings hint from_str // I AM NOT DONE use std::error; use std::str::FromStr; #[derive(Debug)] struct Person { name: String, age: usize, } impl FromStr for Person { type Err = Box; fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result { } } fn main() { let p = "Mark,20".parse::().unwrap(); println!("{:?}", p); } #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; #[test] fn empty_input() { assert!("".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn good_input() { let p = "John,32".parse::(); assert!(p.is_ok()); let p = p.unwrap(); assert_eq!(p.name, "John"); assert_eq!(p.age, 32); } #[test] fn missing_age() { assert!("John,".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn invalid_age() { assert!("John,twenty".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn missing_comma_and_age() { assert!("John".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn missing_name() { assert!(",1".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn missing_name_and_age() { assert!(",".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn missing_name_and_invalid_age() { assert!(",one".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn trailing_comma() { assert!("John,32,".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn trailing_comma_and_some_string() { assert!("John,32,man".parse::().is_err()); } }