Solutions: Part 1

This commit is contained in:
Vasu Sharma 2020-12-08 10:35:52 +01:00
parent 26110da7ca
commit 809271493c
26 changed files with 72 additions and 94 deletions

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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
// functions1.rs // functions1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
call_me(); call_me();
} }
fn call_me() {}

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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
// functions2.rs // functions2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
call_me(3); call_me(3);
} }
fn call_me(num) { fn call_me(num: i32) {
for i in 0..num { for i in 0..num {
println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1); println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
} }

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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
// functions3.rs // functions3.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
call_me(); call_me(5);
} }
fn call_me(num: i32) { fn call_me(num: i32) {

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@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
// This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get // This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
// 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off. // 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let original_price = 51; let original_price = 51;
println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price)); println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
} }
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> { fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32{
if is_even(price) { if is_even(price) {
price - 10 price - 10
} else { } else {

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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
// functions5.rs // functions5.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let answer = square(3); let answer = square(3);
println!("The answer is {}", answer); println!("The answer is {}", answer);
} }
fn square(num: i32) -> i32 { fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
num * num; num * num
} }

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@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
// if1.rs // if1.rs
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 { pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
// Complete this function to return the bigger number! // Complete this function to return the bigger number!
// Do not use: // Do not use:
// - another function call // - another function call
// - additional variables // - additional variables
// Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints // Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints
if a >= b { a } else {b}
} }
// Don't mind this for now :) // Don't mind this for now :)

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@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
// Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing! // Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
// Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :) // Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str { pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
if fizzish == "fizz" { if fizzish == "fizz" {
"foo" "foo"
} else if fizzish == "fuzz" {
"bar"
} else { } else {
1 "baz"
} }
} }

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@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Booleans (`bool`) // Booleans (`bool`)
@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("Good morning!"); println!("Good morning!");
} }
let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false! let is_evening = true; // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
if is_evening { if is_evening {
println!("Good evening!"); println!("Good evening!");
} }

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@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Characters (`char`) // Characters (`char`)
@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!"); println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
} }
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character? let your_character = 'T'; // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character // Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji! // from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
if your_character.is_alphabetic() { if your_character.is_alphabetic() {

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@ -2,10 +2,8 @@
// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is. // Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let a = ??? let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2, 1];
if a.len() >= 100 { if a.len() >= 100 {
println!("Wow, that's a big array!"); println!("Wow, that's a big array!");

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@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes. // Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn slice_out_of_array() { fn slice_out_of_array() {
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let nice_slice = ??? let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice) assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
} }

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@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work. // Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5); let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
let /* your pattern here */ = cat; let (name, age) = cat;
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age); println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
} }

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@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
// You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes. // You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn indexing_tuple() { fn indexing_tuple() {
let numbers = (1, 2, 3); let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax. // Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
let second = ???; let second = numbers.1;
assert_eq!(2, second, assert_eq!(2, second,
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!") "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")

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@ -7,10 +7,16 @@
// more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates // more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
// the price of an order of apples given the order amount. No hints this time! // the price of an order of apples given the order amount. No hints this time!
// I AM NOT DONE
// Put your function here! // Put your function here!
// fn ..... {
fn calculate_apple_price(quantity: i32) -> i32 {
if quantity <= 40 {
quantity * 2
}
else {
quantity
}
}
// Don't modify this function! // Don't modify this function!
#[test] #[test]

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@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
// you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string` // you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string`
// before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile! // before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn string_slice(arg: &str) { fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
println!("{}", arg); println!("{}", arg);
} }
@ -16,15 +14,16 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
println!("{}", arg); println!("{}", arg);
} }
# TODO: @vasu
fn main() { fn main() {
???("blue"); string_slice("blue");
???("red".to_string()); string("red".to_string());
???(String::from("hi")); string(String::from("hi"));
???("rust is fun!".to_owned()); string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
???("nice weather".into()); string_slice("nice weather".into());
???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station")); string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]); string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
???(" hello there ".trim()); string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues")); string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase()); string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
} }

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@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
// Make me compile without changing the function signature! // Make me compile without changing the function signature!
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;) // Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let answer = current_favorite_color(); let answer = current_favorite_color();
println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer); println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer);
} }
fn current_favorite_color() -> String { fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
"blue" String::from("blue")
} }

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@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
// Make me compile without changing the function signature! // Make me compile without changing the function signature!
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :) let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
if is_a_color_word(word) { if is_a_color_word(&word) {
println!("That is a color word I know!"); println!("That is a color word I know!");
} else { } else {
println!("That is not a color word I know."); println!("That is not a color word I know.");

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@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
// structs1.rs // structs1.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
struct ColorClassicStruct { struct ColorClassicStruct {
// TODO: Something goes here name: String, // TODO: Something goes here
hex: String,
} }
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */); struct ColorTupleStruct(String, String);
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct UnitStruct; struct UnitStruct;
@ -19,7 +18,10 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn classic_c_structs() { fn classic_c_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct! // TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
// let green = let green = ColorClassicStruct {
name: String::from("green"),
hex: String::from("#00FF00")
};
assert_eq!(green.name, "green"); assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00"); assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn tuple_structs() { fn tuple_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct! // TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
// let green = let green = ColorTupleStruct(String::from("green"), String::from("#00FF00"));
assert_eq!(green.0, "green"); assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00"); assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn unit_structs() { fn unit_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct! // TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
// let unit_struct = let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct); let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!"); assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");

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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
// structs2.rs // structs2.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Order { struct Order {
name: String, name: String,
@ -26,6 +24,18 @@ fn create_order_template() -> Order {
} }
} }
fn create_your_order(order_template: &Order) -> Order {
Order {
name: String::from("Hacker in Rust"),
year: order_template.year,
made_by_phone: order_template.made_by_phone,
made_by_mobile: order_template.made_by_mobile,
made_by_email: order_template.made_by_email,
item_number: order_template.item_number,
count: 1,
}
}
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;
@ -34,7 +44,7 @@ mod tests {
fn your_order() { fn your_order() {
let order_template = create_order_template(); let order_template = create_order_template();
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above! // TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
// let your_order = let your_order = create_your_order(&order_template);
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust"); assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year); assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone); assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);

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@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
// exercise we have defined the Package struct and we want to test some logic attached to it, // exercise we have defined the Package struct and we want to test some logic attached to it,
// make the code compile and the tests pass! If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3` // make the code compile and the tests pass! If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Package { struct Package {
sender_country: String, sender_country: String,
@ -15,7 +13,7 @@ struct Package {
impl Package { impl Package {
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package { fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
if weight_in_grams <= 0 { if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
// Something goes here... panic!("Weight must be positive")
} else { } else {
return Package { return Package {
sender_country, sender_country,
@ -25,12 +23,12 @@ impl Package {
} }
} }
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? { fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
// Something goes here... self.sender_country != self.recipient_country
} }
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? { fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
// Something goes here... self.weight_in_grams*cents_per_gram
} }
} }
@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ mod tests {
let sender_country = String::from("Spain"); let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
let recipient_country = String::from("Spain"); let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
let cents_per_gram = ???; let cents_per_gram = 3;
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500); let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);

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@ -6,9 +6,7 @@
// even after you already figured it out. If you got everything working and // even after you already figured it out. If you got everything working and
// feel ready for the next exercise, remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment below. // feel ready for the next exercise, remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment below.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
x = 5; let x = 5;
println!("x has the value {}", x); println!("x has the value {}", x);
} }

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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
// variables2.rs // variables2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let x; let x: i32 = 10;
if x == 10 { if x == 10 {
println!("Ten!"); println!("Ten!");
} else { } else {

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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
// variables3.rs // variables3.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let x = 3; let mut x = 3;
println!("Number {}", x); println!("Number {}", x);
x = 5; // don't change this line x = 5; // don't change this line
println!("Number {}", x); println!("Number {}", x);

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@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
// variables4.rs // variables4.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let x: i32; let x: i32 = 400;
println!("Number {}", x); println!("Number {}", x);
} }

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@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
// variables5.rs // variables5.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; let number = "T-H-R-E-E";
println!("Spell a Number : {}", number); println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
number = 3; let number = 3;
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2); println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2);
} }

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@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
// variables6.rs // variables6.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE const NUMBER: u32 = 3;
const NUMBER = 3;
fn main() { fn main() {
println!("Number {}", NUMBER); println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
} }