Finish through errorsn.rs

This commit is contained in:
Jared Moulton 2020-10-23 08:19:55 -06:00
parent 89c07b5e43
commit 3f6c73581b
48 changed files with 149 additions and 139 deletions

View file

@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
// enums1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)]
enum Message {
// TODO: define a few types of messages as used below
Quit,
Echo,
Move,
ChangeColor,
}
fn main() {

View file

@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
// enums2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)]
enum Message {
// TODO: define the different variants used below
Move{x: i8, y: i8},
Echo(String),
ChangeColor(i16, i16, i16),
Quit,
}
impl Message {

View file

@ -1,42 +1,44 @@
// enums3.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
enum Message {
// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
ChangeColor((u8, u8, u8)),
Echo(String),
Move{x: u8, y: u8},
Quit
}
struct Point {
x: u8,
y: u8,
y: u8
}
struct State {
color: (u8, u8, u8),
position: Point,
quit: bool,
quit: bool
}
impl State {
fn change_color(&mut self, color: (u8, u8, u8)) {
self.color = color;
fn change_color(&mut self, color: (u8, u8, u8)) {
self.color = color;
}
fn quit(&mut self) {
self.quit = true;
fn quit(&mut self) {
self.quit = true;
}
fn echo(&self, s: String) {
println!("{}", s);
fn echo(&self, s: String) {
println!("{}", s);
}
fn move_position(&mut self, p: Point) {
self.position = p;
fn move_position(&mut self, p: Point) {
self.position = p;
}
fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
match message {
Message::ChangeColor((r, g, b)) => self.change_color((r, g, b)),
Message::Echo(s) => self.echo(s),
Message::Move{x, y} => self.move_position(Point{x, y}),
Message::Quit => self.quit()
}
}
}
@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ mod tests {
};
state.process(Message::ChangeColor((255, 0, 255)));
state.process(Message::Echo(String::from("hello world")));
state.process(Message::Move(Point { x: 10, y: 15 }));
state.process(Message::Move { x: 10, y: 15 });
state.process(Message::Quit);
assert_eq!(state.color, (255, 0, 255));

View file

@ -6,16 +6,18 @@
// this function to have.
// Execute `rustlings hint errors1` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Option<String> {
pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Result<String, String> {
if name.len() > 0 {
Some(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
Ok(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
} else {
// Empty names aren't allowed.
None
Err(format!("`name` was empty; it must be nonempty."))
}
}
fn main() {
println!("{}", generate_nametag_text("Jared".to_string()).unwrap());
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ mod tests {
fn generates_nametag_text_for_a_nonempty_name() {
assert_eq!(
generate_nametag_text("Beyoncé".into()),
Some("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
Ok("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
);
}

View file

@ -16,14 +16,13 @@
// There are at least two ways to implement this that are both correct-- but
// one is a lot shorter! Execute `rustlings hint errors2` for hints to both ways.
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::num::ParseIntError;
pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> {
let processing_fee = 1;
let cost_per_item = 5;
let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>();
let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>()?;
Ok(qty * cost_per_item + processing_fee)
}

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@ -4,21 +4,22 @@
// Why not? What should we do to fix it?
// Execute `rustlings hint errors3` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::num::ParseIntError;
fn main() {
let mut tokens = 100;
let pretend_user_input = "8";
let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input)?;
if cost > tokens {
println!("You can't afford that many!");
} else {
tokens -= cost;
println!("You now have {} tokens.", tokens);
match total_cost(pretend_user_input) {
Ok(cost) => {
if cost > tokens {
println!("You can't afford that many!");
} else {
tokens -= cost;
println!("You now have {} tokens.", tokens);
}
}
Err(e) => panic!(e),
}
}

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@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ use std::fmt;
use std::io;
// PositiveNonzeroInteger is a struct defined below the tests.
fn read_and_validate(b: &mut dyn io::BufRead) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ???> {
fn read_and_validate(
b: &mut dyn io::BufRead,
) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, Box<dyn error::Error>> {
let mut line = String::new();
b.read_line(&mut line);
let num: i64 = line.trim().parse();

View file

@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
// functions1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn call_me() {}
fn main() {
call_me();

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@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
// functions2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
call_me(3);
}
fn call_me(num) {
fn call_me(num: i8) {
for i in 0..num {
println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
}

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@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
// functions3.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
call_me();
call_me(5);
}
fn call_me(num: i32) {

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@ -4,14 +4,13 @@
// This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
// 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let original_price = 51;
println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
}
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> {
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32{
if is_even(price) {
price - 10
} else {

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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
// functions5.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let answer = square(3);
@ -9,5 +8,5 @@ fn main() {
}
fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
num * num;
num * num
}

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@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
// if1.rs
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
// Complete this function to return the bigger number!
@ -8,6 +7,11 @@ pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
// - another function call
// - additional variables
// Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints
if a > b {
return a;
} else {
return b;
}
}
// Don't mind this for now :)

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@ -4,13 +4,14 @@
// Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
// Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
if fizzish == "fizz" {
"foo"
} else if fizzish == "fuzz" {
"bar"
} else {
1
"baz"
}
}

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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
// macros1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint macros1` for hints :)
// Make me compile! Scroll down for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
macro_rules! my_macro {
() => {
@ -10,5 +9,5 @@ macro_rules! my_macro {
}
fn main() {
my_macro();
my_macro!();
}

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@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
// macros2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint macros2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
my_macro!();
}
macro_rules! my_macro {
() => {
println!("Check out my macro!");
};
}
fn main() {
my_macro!();
}

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@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
// Make me compile, without taking the macro out of the module!
// Execute `rustlings hint macros3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[macro_use]
mod macros {
macro_rules! my_macro {
() => {

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@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
// macros4.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint macros4` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
macro_rules! my_macro {
() => {
println!("Check out my macro!");
}
};
($val:expr) => {
println!("Look at this other macro: {}", $val);
}

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@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
// modules1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
mod sausage_factory {
fn make_sausage() {
pub fn make_sausage() {
println!("sausage!");
}
}

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@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
// modules2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
mod delicious_snacks {
use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
mod fruits {
pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";

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@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
// move_semantics1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new();
let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);

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@ -2,12 +2,11 @@
// Make me compile without changing line 13!
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new();
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(&vec0);
// Do not change the following line!
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
@ -17,8 +16,8 @@ fn main() {
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
}
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
let mut vec = vec;
fn fill_vec(vec: &Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
let mut vec = vec.to_vec();
vec.push(22);
vec.push(44);

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@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new();
@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
}
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
vec.push(22);
vec.push(44);
vec.push(66);

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@ -4,12 +4,9 @@
// freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new();
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
@ -20,7 +17,7 @@ fn main() {
// `fill_vec()` no longer take `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
let mut vec = vec;
let mut vec: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
vec.push(22);
vec.push(44);

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
// Booleans (`bool`)
@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("Good morning!");
}
let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
let is_evening = false;
if is_evening {
println!("Good evening!");
}

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
// Characters (`char`)
@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
}
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
let your_character = 'B'; // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
if your_character.is_alphabetic() {

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@ -2,10 +2,9 @@
// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let a = ???
let a = [1,2,3,4,5];
if a.len() >= 100 {
println!("Wow, that's a big array!");

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@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test]
fn slice_out_of_array() {
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let nice_slice = ???
let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
}

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@ -2,11 +2,10 @@
// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
let /* your pattern here */ = cat;
let (name, age) = cat;
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
}

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@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
// You can put this right into the `println!` where the ??? is.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
println!("The second number is {}", ???);
println!("The second number is {}", numbers.1);
}

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@ -7,10 +7,16 @@
// more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
// the price of an order of apples given the order amount. No hints this time!
// I AM NOT DONE
// Put your function here!
// fn ..... {
fn calculate_apple_price(num: i32) -> i32 {
if num > 40 {
num
} else {
num * 2
}
}
// Don't modify this function!
#[test]

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@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
// you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string`
// before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
println!("{}", arg);
@ -17,14 +16,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
}
fn main() {
???("blue");
???("red".to_string());
???(String::from("hi"));
???("rust is fun!".to_owned());
???("nice weather".into());
???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
???(" hello there ".trim());
???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
string_slice("blue");
string("red".to_string());
string(String::from("hi"));
string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
string_slice("nice weather".into());
string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
}

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@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
// we expect to get when we call `times_two` with a negative number.
// No hints, you can do this :)
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn times_two(num: i32) -> i32 {
num * 2
@ -19,11 +18,12 @@ mod tests {
#[test]
fn returns_twice_of_positive_numbers() {
assert_eq!(times_two(4), ???);
assert_eq!(times_two(4), 8);
}
#[test]
fn returns_twice_of_negative_numbers() {
// TODO write an assert for `times_two(-4)`
assert_eq!(times_two(-4), -8);
}
}

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@ -4,8 +4,13 @@
// - Macros
// Write a macro that passes the quiz! No hints this time, you can do it!
macro_rules! my_macro {
($val:expr) => {
format!("Hello {}", $val);
}
}
// I AM NOT DONE
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let answer = current_favorite_color();
@ -10,5 +9,5 @@ fn main() {
}
fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
"blue"
String::from("blue")
}

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@ -2,11 +2,10 @@
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
if is_a_color_word(word) {
if is_a_color_word(&word) {
println!("That is a color word I know!");
} else {
println!("That is not a color word I know.");

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@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
// structs1.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
struct ColorClassicStruct {
// TODO: Something goes here
// TODO: omething goes here
name: String,
hex: String
}
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */);
struct ColorTupleStruct(String, String);
#[derive(Debug)]
struct UnitStruct;
@ -20,6 +21,10 @@ mod tests {
fn classic_c_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
// let green =
let green = ColorClassicStruct {
name: String::from("green"),
hex: String::from("#00FF00"),
};
assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
@ -29,6 +34,7 @@ mod tests {
fn tuple_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
// let green =
let green = ColorTupleStruct("green".to_string(), "#00FF00".to_string());
assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
@ -38,6 +44,7 @@ mod tests {
fn unit_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
// let unit_struct =
let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");

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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
// structs2.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Order {
@ -35,6 +34,11 @@ mod tests {
let order_template = create_order_template();
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
// let your_order =
let your_order = Order {
name: String::from("Hacker in Rust"),
count: 1,
..create_order_template()
};
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);

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@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
// exercise we have defined the Package struct and we want to test some logic attached to it,
// make the code compile and the tests pass! If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Package {
@ -16,6 +15,7 @@ impl Package {
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
// Something goes here...
panic!("crash and burn");
} else {
return Package {
sender_country,
@ -25,12 +25,14 @@ impl Package {
}
}
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {
fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
// Something goes here...
true
}
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
// Something goes here...
cents_per_gram * self.weight_in_grams
}
}
@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ mod tests {
let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
let cents_per_gram = ???;
let cents_per_gram = 3;
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);

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@ -6,12 +6,11 @@
// This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
// pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
#[test]
fn you_can_assert() {
assert!();
assert!(true);
}
}

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@ -2,12 +2,11 @@
// This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
// pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
#[test]
fn you_can_assert_eq() {
assert_eq!();
assert_eq!(15, 15);
}
}

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@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
// we expect to get when we call `is_even(5)`.
// Execute `rustlings hint tests3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn is_even(num: i32) -> bool {
num % 2 == 0
@ -16,11 +15,11 @@ mod tests {
#[test]
fn is_true_when_even() {
assert!();
assert!(is_even(6));
}
#[test]
fn is_false_when_even() {
assert!();
assert!(!is_even(5));
}
}

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@ -6,9 +6,8 @@
// even after you already figured it out. If you got everything working and
// feel ready for the next exercise, remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment below.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
x = 5;
let x = 5;
println!("x has the value {}", x);
}

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@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
// variables2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let x;
let x = 10;
if x == 10 {
println!("Ten!");
} else {

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@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
// variables3.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let x = 3;
let mut x = 3;
println!("Number {}", x);
x = 5; // don't change this line
println!("Number {}", x);

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@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
// variables4.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let x: i32;
let x: i32 = 100;
println!("Number {}", x);
}

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@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
// variables5.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() {
let number = "T-H-R-E-E";
println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
number = 3;
let number = 3;
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2);
}

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@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
// variables6.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
const NUMBER = 3;
const NUMBER: i8 = 3;
fn main() {
println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
}