move/primitive/structs

This commit is contained in:
0xChasingFire 2021-05-19 14:50:46 +08:00
parent 72cbd89e27
commit 33d61d1324
13 changed files with 31 additions and 37 deletions

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@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
// move_semantics1.rs // move_semantics1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
// Make me compile without changing line 13! // Make me compile without changing line 13!
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
@ -10,7 +9,7 @@ fn main() {
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
// Do not change the following line! // Do not change the following line!
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec1.len(), vec1);
vec1.push(88); vec1.push(88);

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@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!) // (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
vec.push(22); vec.push(22);
vec.push(44); vec.push(44);
vec.push(66); vec.push(66);

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@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
// freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller. // freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ fn main() {
} }
// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument // `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
let mut vec = vec; let mut vec = vec;
vec.push(22); vec.push(22);

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Booleans (`bool`) // Booleans (`bool`)
@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("Good morning!"); println!("Good morning!");
} }
let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false! let is_evening = true; // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
if is_evening { if is_evening {
println!("Good evening!"); println!("Good evening!");
} }

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Characters (`char`) // Characters (`char`)
@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!"); println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
} }
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character? let your_character = '9'; // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character // Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji! // from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
if your_character.is_alphabetic() { if your_character.is_alphabetic() {

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@ -2,10 +2,9 @@
// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is. // Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let a = ??? let a = "abcd";
if a.len() >= 100 { if a.len() >= 100 {
println!("Wow, that's a big array!"); println!("Wow, that's a big array!");

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@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes. // Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn slice_out_of_array() { fn slice_out_of_array() {
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let nice_slice = ??? let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice) assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
} }

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@ -2,11 +2,10 @@
// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work. // Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5); let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
let /* your pattern here */ = cat; let (name, age) = cat;
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age); println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
} }

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@ -3,13 +3,12 @@
// You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes. // You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn indexing_tuple() { fn indexing_tuple() {
let numbers = (1, 2, 3); let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax. // Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
let second = ???; let second = numbers.1;
assert_eq!(2, second, assert_eq!(2, second,
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!") "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")

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@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
// structs1.rs // structs1.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
struct ColorClassicStruct { struct ColorClassicStruct {
// TODO: Something goes here // TODO: Something goes here
name: String,
hex: String,
} }
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */); struct ColorTupleStruct(String, String);
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct UnitStruct; struct UnitStruct;
@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn classic_c_structs() { fn classic_c_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct! // TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
// let green = let green = ColorClassicStruct{
name: String::from("green"),
hex: String::from("#00FF00"),
};
assert_eq!(green.name, "green"); assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00"); assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
@ -28,7 +31,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn tuple_structs() { fn tuple_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct! // TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
// let green = let green = ColorTupleStruct(String::from("green"), String::from("#00FF00"));
assert_eq!(green.0, "green"); assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00"); assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn unit_structs() { fn unit_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct! // TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
// let unit_struct = let unit_struct = UnitStruct {};
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct); let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!"); assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");

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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
// structs2.rs // structs2.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Order { struct Order {
name: String, name: String,
@ -34,7 +32,11 @@ mod tests {
fn your_order() { fn your_order() {
let order_template = create_order_template(); let order_template = create_order_template();
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above! // TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
// let your_order = let your_order = Order {
name: String::from(("Hacker in Rust")),
count: 1,
..order_template
};
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust"); assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year); assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone); assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);

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@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
// Make the code compile and the tests pass! // Make the code compile and the tests pass!
// If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3` // If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Package { struct Package {
sender_country: String, sender_country: String,
@ -17,6 +15,7 @@ impl Package {
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package { fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
if weight_in_grams <= 0 { if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
// Something goes here... // Something goes here...
panic!()
} else { } else {
return Package { return Package {
sender_country, sender_country,
@ -26,12 +25,13 @@ impl Package {
} }
} }
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? { fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
// Something goes here... self.recipient_country != self.sender_country
} }
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? { fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
// Something goes here... // Something goes here...
self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram
} }
} }
@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ mod tests {
let sender_country = String::from("Spain"); let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
let recipient_country = String::from("Spain"); let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
let cents_per_gram = ???; let cents_per_gram = 3;
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500); let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);