update again
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eea0a2957e
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0babb9faf7
exercises
generics
standard_library_types
traits
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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
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// This shopping list program isn't compiling!
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// This shopping list program isn't compiling!
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// Use your knowledge of generics to fix it.
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// Use your knowledge of generics to fix it.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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let mut shopping_list: Vec<?> = Vec::new();
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let mut shopping_list: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
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shopping_list.push("milk");
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shopping_list.push("milk");
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}
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}
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@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
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// This powerful wrapper provides the ability to store a positive integer value.
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// This powerful wrapper provides the ability to store a positive integer value.
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// Rewrite it using generics so that it supports wrapping ANY type.
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// Rewrite it using generics so that it supports wrapping ANY type.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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struct Wrapper<T> {
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struct Wrapper<u32> {
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value: T
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value: u32
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}
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}
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impl<u32> Wrapper<u32> {
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impl<T> Wrapper<T> {
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pub fn new(value: u32) -> Self {
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pub fn new(value: T) -> Self {
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Wrapper { value }
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Wrapper { value }
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -18,13 +17,11 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn store_u32_in_wrapper() {
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fn store_u32_in_wrapper() {
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assert_eq!(Wrapper::new(42).value, 42);
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assert_eq!(Wrapper::new(42).value, 42);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn store_str_in_wrapper() {
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fn store_str_in_wrapper() {
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// TODO: Delete this assert and uncomment the one below once you have finished the exercise.
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assert_eq!(Wrapper::new("Foo").value, "Foo");
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assert!(false);
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// assert_eq!(Wrapper::new("Foo").value, "Foo");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
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// An imaginary magical school has a new report card generation system written in rust!
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// An imaginary magical school has a new report card generation system written in rust!
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// Currently the system only supports creating report cards where the student's grade
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// Currently the system only supports creating report cards where the student's grade
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// is represented numerically (e.g. 1.0 -> 5.5). However, the school also issues alphabetical grades
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// is represented numerically (e.g. 1.0 -> 5.5). However, the school also issues alphabetical grades
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// (A+ -> F-) and needs to be able to print both types of report card!
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// (A+ -> F-) and needs to be able to print both types of report card!
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// Make the necessary code changes to support alphabetical report cards, thereby making the second
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// Make the necessary code changes to support alphabetical report cards, thereby making the second
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// test pass.
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// test pass.
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use std::fmt::Display;
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub struct ReportCard<T> {
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pub struct ReportCard {
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pub grade: T,
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pub grade: f32,
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pub student_name: String,
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pub student_name: String,
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pub student_age: u8,
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pub student_age: u8,
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}
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}
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impl ReportCard {
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impl<T:Display> ReportCard<T> {
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pub fn print(&self) -> String {
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pub fn print(&self) -> String {
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format!("{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}", &self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade)
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format!("{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}", &self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade)
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}
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}
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn generate_numeric_report_card() {
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fn generate_numeric_report_card() {
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let report_card = ReportCard {
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let report_card = ReportCard {
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grade: 2.1,
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grade: 2.1,
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student_name: "Tom Wriggle".to_string(),
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student_name: "Tom Wriggle".to_string(),
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student_age: 12,
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student_age: 12,
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};
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};
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assert_eq!(report_card.print(), "Tom Wriggle (12) - achieved a grade of 2.1");
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assert_eq!(report_card.print(), "Tom Wriggle (12) - achieved a grade of 2.1");
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fn generate_alphabetic_report_card() {
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fn generate_alphabetic_report_card() {
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// TODO: Make sure to change the grade here after you finish the exercise.
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// TODO: Make sure to change the grade here after you finish the exercise.
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let report_card = ReportCard {
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let report_card = ReportCard {
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grade: 2.1,
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grade: "A+",
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student_name: "Gary Plotter".to_string(),
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student_name: "Gary Plotter".to_string(),
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student_age: 11,
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student_age: 11,
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};
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};
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assert_eq!(report_card.print(), "Gary Plotter (11) - achieved a grade of A+");
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assert_eq!(report_card.print(), "Gary Plotter (11) - achieved a grade of A+");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
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// Execute `rustlings hint iterators3` to get some hints!
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// Execute `rustlings hint iterators3` to get some hints!
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// Have fun :-)
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// Have fun :-)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum DivisionError {
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pub enum DivisionError {
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NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError),
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NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError),
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}
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}
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// Iterator exercises using your `divide` function
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// Iterator exercises using your `divide` function
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/*
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn result_with_list() {
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fn result_with_list() {
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let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
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let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
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let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
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let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
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let x //... Fill in here!
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let x = division_results.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>();
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assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", x), "Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])");
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assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", x), "Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])");
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}
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}
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fn list_of_results() {
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fn list_of_results() {
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let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
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let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
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let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
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let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
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let x //... Fill in here!
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let x = division_results.collect::<Vec<_>>();
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assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", x), "[Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]");
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assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", x), "[Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]");
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}
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}
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*/
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}
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}
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// iterators4.rs
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// iterators4.rs
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 {
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pub fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 {
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// Complete this function to return the factorial of num
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// Complete this function to return the factorial of num
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// Do not use:
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// Do not use:
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// For an extra challenge, don't use:
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// For an extra challenge, don't use:
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// - recursion
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// - recursion
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// Execute `rustlings hint iterators4` for hints.
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// Execute `rustlings hint iterators4` for hints.
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(1..num+1).fold(1, |m, x| m * x)
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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#[cfg(test)]
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// traits1.rs
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// traits1.rs
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// Time to implement some traits!
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// Time to implement some traits!
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//
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//
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// Your task is to implement the trait
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// Your task is to implement the trait
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// `AppendBar' for the type `String'.
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// `AppendBar' for the type `String'.
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//
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//
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// The trait AppendBar has only one function,
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// The trait AppendBar has only one function,
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// which appends "Bar" to any object
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// which appends "Bar" to any object
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// implementing this trait.
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// implementing this trait.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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trait AppendBar {
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trait AppendBar {
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fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
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fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
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}
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}
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impl AppendBar for String {
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impl AppendBar for String {
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//Add your code here
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fn append_bar(mut self) -> Self {
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self.push_str("Bar");
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self
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}
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}
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}
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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);
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);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// traits2.rs
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// traits2.rs
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//
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//
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// Your task is to implement the trait
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// Your task is to implement the trait
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// `AppendBar' for a vector of strings.
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// `AppendBar' for a vector of strings.
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//
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//
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// To implement this trait, consider for
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// To implement this trait, consider for
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// a moment what it means to 'append "Bar"'
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// a moment what it means to 'append "Bar"'
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// to a vector of strings.
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// to a vector of strings.
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//
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//
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// No boiler plate code this time,
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// No boiler plate code this time,
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// you can do this!
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// you can do this!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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trait AppendBar {
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trait AppendBar {
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fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
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fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
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}
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}
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//TODO: Add your code here
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impl AppendBar for Vec<String> {
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fn append_bar(mut self) -> Self {
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self.push(String::from("Bar"));
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self
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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mod tests {
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