bugfixes

.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
 /target
 /result
+/unbound-mod-test-config
+/unbound-mod-test-data

Cargo.toml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ iptrie = "0.8.5"
 libc = "0.2.155"
 mnl = { version = "0.2.2", features = ["mnl-1-0-4"] }
 nftnl = { version = "0.6.2", features = ["nftnl-1-1-2"] }
-nix = { version = "0.29.0", features = ["poll"] }
+nix = { version = "0.29.0", features = ["poll", "user"] }
 radix_trie = "0.2.1"
 serde = { version = "1.0.205", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1.0.122"

src/combine.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use std::panic::{RefUnwindSafe, UnwindSafe};
 
+use crate::unbound::ModuleExtState;
 use crate::UnboundMod;
 
 macro_rules! impl_tuple {
@@ -29,9 +30,15 @@ macro_rules! impl_tuple {
                 qstate: &mut crate::unbound::ModuleQstate<Self::QstateData>,
                 event: crate::unbound::ModuleEvent,
                 entry: &mut crate::unbound::OutboundEntryMut,
-            ) {
-                self.0.operate(qstate, event, entry);
-                $(self.$i.operate(qstate, event, entry);)*
+            ) -> Option<ModuleExtState> {
+                #[allow(unused_mut)]
+                let mut ret = self.0.operate(qstate, event, entry);
+                $(if let Some(state) = self.$i.operate(qstate, event, entry) {
+                    if !matches!(ret, Some(ret) if ret.importance() >= state.importance()) {
+                        ret = Some(state);
+                    }
+                })*
+                ret
             }
             fn get_mem(&self, env: &mut crate::unbound::ModuleEnv<Self::EnvData>) -> usize {
                 self.0.get_mem(env) $(* self.$i.get_mem(env))*

src/domain_tree.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use std::{collections::HashMap, hash::Hash};
 
 use smallvec::{smallvec, SmallVec};
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum PrefixSet<T> {
     Map(HashMap<T, PrefixSet<T>>),
     Leaf,
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ impl<T: Hash + Eq> PrefixSet<T> {
 }
 
 struct Iter<'a, T>(
-    SmallVec<[std::collections::hash_map::Iter<'a, T, PrefixSet<T>>; 8]>,
+    SmallVec<[std::collections::hash_map::Iter<'a, T, PrefixSet<T>>; 9]>,
     SmallVec<[&'a T; 8]>,
 );
 
@@ -73,9 +74,7 @@ impl<'a, T> Iterator for Iter<'a, T> {
         while let Some(it) = self.0.last_mut() {
             let Some((k, v)) = it.next() else {
                 self.0.pop();
-                if self.1.pop().is_none() {
-                    return None;
-                }
+                self.1.pop()?;
                 continue;
             };
             self.1.push(k);

src/lib.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
+#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
 use std::panic::{RefUnwindSafe, UnwindSafe};
+
+use unbound::ModuleExtState;
 #[allow(
     dead_code,
     improper_ctypes,
     non_camel_case_types,
     non_snake_case,
     non_upper_case_globals,
-    unused_imports
+    unused_imports,
+    clippy::useless_transmute,
+    clippy::type_complexity,
+    clippy::too_many_arguments,
+    clippy::upper_case_acronyms
 )]
 mod bindings;
 mod combine;
@@ -33,7 +40,8 @@ pub trait UnboundMod: Send + Sync + Sized + RefUnwindSafe + UnwindSafe {
         _qstate: &mut unbound::ModuleQstate<Self::QstateData>,
         _event: unbound::ModuleEvent,
         _entry: &mut unbound::OutboundEntryMut,
-    ) {
+    ) -> Option<ModuleExtState> {
+        Some(ModuleExtState::Finished)
     }
     fn inform_super(
         &self,
@@ -101,11 +109,14 @@ unsafe impl<T: UnboundMod> SealedUnboundMod for T {
         entry: *mut bindings::outbound_entry,
     ) {
         std::panic::catch_unwind(|| {
-            self.operate(
-                &mut unbound::ModuleQstate(qstate, id, Default::default()),
+            let mut qstate = unbound::ModuleQstate(qstate, id, Default::default());
+            if let Some(ext_state) = self.operate(
+                &mut qstate,
                 event.into(),
                 &mut unbound::OutboundEntryMut(entry, Default::default()),
-            )
+            ) {
+                qstate.set_ext_state(ext_state);
+            }
         })
         .unwrap_or(());
     }

src/nftables.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,23 @@
 use std::{
     cell::Cell,
     ffi::CStr,
-    io,
+    fmt::Display,
+    io::{self, Write},
     net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr},
     os::{
         fd::BorrowedFd,
         raw::{c_char, c_void},
     },
     rc::Rc,
+    sync::mpsc,
 };
 
+use crate::example::{Helper, DATA_PREFIX};
 use ipnet::{IpNet, Ipv4Net, Ipv6Net};
+use iptrie::RTrieSet;
 use mnl::mnl_sys;
 use nftnl::{nftnl_sys, set::SetKey, Batch, FinalizedBatch, MsgType, NlMsg};
+use smallvec::SmallVec;
 
 fn cidr_bound_ipv4(net: Ipv4Net) -> Option<Ipv4Addr> {
     let data = u32::from(net.network());
@@ -324,16 +329,191 @@ pub fn get_sets(socket: &mnl::Socket) -> io::Result<Vec<Set1>> {
     Ok(ret)
 }
 
+fn should_add<T: Helper>(trie: &RTrieSet<T>, elem: &T) -> bool {
+    *trie.lookup(elem) == T::ZERO
+}
+
+fn iter_ip_trie<T: Helper>(trie: &RTrieSet<T>) -> impl '_ + Iterator<Item = T> {
+    trie.iter().copied().filter(|x| {
+        if let Some(par) = x.direct_parent() {
+            should_add(trie, &par)
+        } else {
+            *x != T::ZERO
+        }
+    })
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct NftData<T: Helper> {
+    ips: RTrieSet<T>,
+    dirty: bool,
+    set: Option<Set1>,
+    name: String,
+}
+
+impl<T: Helper> NftData<T> {
+    pub fn new(name: &str) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            set: None,
+            ips: RTrieSet::new(),
+            dirty: true,
+            name: name.to_owned(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// SAFETY: set is None initially so Set1 is never actually sent
+// (and it might be fine to send anyway actually)
+unsafe impl<T: Helper + Send> Send for NftData<T> {}
+
+impl<T: Helper> NftData<T>
+where
+    IpNet: From<T>,
+{
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn verify(&mut self) -> bool {
+        if !self.name.is_empty() && self.set.is_none() {
+            self.ips = RTrieSet::new();
+            false
+        } else {
+            true
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn flush_changes(
+        &mut self,
+        socket: &mnl::Socket,
+        flush_set: bool,
+    ) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+        if let Some(set) = self.set.as_mut().filter(|_| self.dirty) {
+            if flush_set {
+                println!(
+                    "initializing set {} with ~{} ips (e.g. {:?})",
+                    self.name,
+                    self.ips.len(),
+                    iter_ip_trie(&self.ips).next(),
+                );
+            }
+            set.add_cidrs(socket, flush_set, iter_ip_trie(&self.ips).map(IpNet::from))
+        } else {
+            Ok(())
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn extend(&mut self, ips: impl Iterator<Item = T>) {
+        for ip in ips {
+            self.insert(ip, true);
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn insert(&mut self, ip: T, allow_empty_set: bool) {
+        if (if allow_empty_set {
+            !self.name.is_empty()
+        } else {
+            self.set.is_some()
+        }) && should_add(&self.ips, &ip)
+        {
+            self.ips.insert(ip);
+            self.dirty = true;
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn ips_mut(&mut self) -> &mut RTrieSet<T> {
+        &mut self.ips
+    }
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    pub fn ip_count(&self) -> usize {
+        iter_ip_trie(&self.ips).count()
+    }
+    pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        &self.name
+    }
+    pub fn set_set(&mut self, set: Set1) {
+        self.set = Some(set);
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn nftables_thread(
+    mut rulesets: Vec<(NftData<Ipv4Net>, NftData<Ipv6Net>)>,
+    rx: mpsc::Receiver<(SmallVec<[usize; 5]>, smallvec::SmallVec<[IpNet; 8]>)>,
+) {
+    fn report(err: impl Display) {
+        println!("nftables: {err}");
+        if let Ok(mut file) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
+            .append(true)
+            .create(true)
+            .open(format!("{DATA_PREFIX}/nftables.log"))
+        {
+            file.write_all((err.to_string() + "\n").as_bytes())
+                .unwrap_or(());
+        }
+    }
+    let socket = mnl::Socket::new(mnl::Bus::Netfilter).unwrap();
+    let all_sets = crate::nftables::get_sets(&socket).unwrap();
+    for set in all_sets {
+        for ruleset in &mut rulesets {
+            if set.table_name() == Some("global") && set.family() == libc::NFPROTO_INET as u32 {
+                if set.name() == Some(ruleset.0.name()) {
+                    println!("found set {}", ruleset.0.name());
+                    ruleset.0.set_set(set);
+                    break;
+                } else if set.name() == Some(ruleset.1.name()) {
+                    println!("found set {}", ruleset.1.name());
+                    ruleset.1.set_set(set);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    for ruleset in &mut rulesets {
+        if !ruleset.0.verify() {
+            report(format!("set {} not found", ruleset.0.name()));
+        }
+        if !ruleset.1.verify() {
+            report(format!("set {} not found", ruleset.1.name()));
+        }
+    }
+    let mut first = true;
+    loop {
+        for ruleset in &mut rulesets {
+            if let Err(err) = ruleset.0.flush_changes(&socket, first) {
+                report(err);
+            }
+            if let Err(err) = ruleset.1.flush_changes(&socket, first) {
+                report(err);
+            }
+        }
+        if first {
+            println!("nftables init done");
+            first = false;
+        }
+        let (rulesets1, ips) = match rx.recv() {
+            Ok(val) => val,
+            Err(_) => break,
+        };
+        for i in rulesets1.into_iter() {
+            let ruleset = &mut rulesets[i];
+            for ip1 in ips.iter().copied() {
+                match ip1 {
+                    IpNet::V4(ip) => ruleset.0.insert(ip, false),
+                    IpNet::V6(ip) => ruleset.1.insert(ip, false),
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use std::net::Ipv6Addr;
+    use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
 
-    use ipnet::Ipv6Net;
+    use ipnet::{Ipv4Net, Ipv6Net};
+    use iptrie::RTrieSet;
+
+    use crate::nftables::{iter_ip_trie, should_add};
 
     use super::get_sets;
 
     #[test]
     fn test_nftables() {
+        if !nix::unistd::Uid::effective().is_root() {
+            return;
+        }
         let socket = mnl::Socket::new(mnl::Bus::Netfilter).unwrap();
         let sets = get_sets(&socket).unwrap();
         assert!(!sets.is_empty());
@@ -352,4 +532,24 @@ mod test {
         }
         panic!();
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_set() {
+        let mut trie = RTrieSet::new();
+        assert!(should_add(
+            &trie,
+            &Ipv4Net::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 32).unwrap()
+        ));
+        trie.insert(Ipv4Net::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 32).unwrap());
+        assert!(!should_add(
+            &trie,
+            &Ipv4Net::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 32).unwrap()
+        ));
+        trie.insert(Ipv4Net::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 31).unwrap());
+        assert!(dbg!(iter_ip_trie(&trie).collect::<Vec<_>>()).len() == 1);
+        // contains 0.0.0.0, etc
+        assert!(dbg!(trie.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()).len() == 3);
+        trie.insert(Ipv4Net::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 1, 1), 32).unwrap());
+        assert!(dbg!(iter_ip_trie(&trie).collect::<Vec<_>>()).len() == 2);
+    }
 }

src/unbound.rs

@@ -609,6 +609,21 @@ pub enum ModuleExtState {
     Unknown = 99,
 }
 
+impl ModuleExtState {
+    pub(crate) fn importance(&self) -> usize {
+        match *self {
+            Self::Unknown => 0,
+            Self::InitialState => 1,
+            Self::Finished => 2,
+            Self::WaitModule => 3,
+            Self::RestartNext => 4,
+            Self::WaitSubquery => 5,
+            Self::WaitReply => 6,
+            Self::Error => 7,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl From<module_ext_state> for ModuleExtState {
     fn from(value: module_ext_state) -> Self {
         match value {